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How to Hang a Bear Bag (PCT Method) + Ultralight Food Storage Guide [2026 Edition]
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How to Hang a Bear Bag (PCT Method) + Ultralight Food Storage Guide [2026 Edition]

Why Food Storage Matters

Hanging your food isn’t just about keeping bears away, it’s about keeping wildlife wild and your camp safe. A properly hung bear bag keeps animals from getting an easy meal and prevents them from associating people with food.

Whether you’re hiking the AT, the PCT, or your local trail, learning the PCT method is a must-have backcountry skill.


What You’ll Need

Before heading out, make sure you’ve got the right ultralight gear.


🪢 The PCT Bear Hang Method — Step-by-Step

  1. Find the right branch: 15–20 ft high, about 4–6 inches thick, and 4 ft from the trunk.

  2. Load the rock sack: Place a small rock inside, tie the throw line securely, and toss it over the branch.

  3. Attach your bag: Clip your line to your bear bag using a carabiner

  4. Hoist your bag: Pull until the bag reaches the branch.

  5. Insert toggle: Use the dogbone toggle or a traditional toggle as a line stop to hold the bag in the air.

  6. Lower gently: Let the bag drop until the toggle meets the carabiner — the bag should hang 10-12+ ft off the ground and 4+ ft from the trunk.

Take-down tip: Lift the bag slightly to unweight the toggle, remove it, and lower under control.


Choosing the Right Bag Size

Trip Length Recommended Capacity Example Bag Size
1–3 Days 5–8 L Small
3–7 Days 8–14 L Large

💡 Tip: Flat-bottom bags are easier to pack and stand upright. Narrower bags hang cleaner in dense canopies.


Dry Bags vs Stuff Sacks vs Bear Bags

  • Dry Bags: Waterproof gear organizers inside your pack.

  • Stuff Sacks: For quilts, clothes, and soft gear, not food storage.

  • Bear Bags: Built tough to hang food safely and resist abrasion from tree bark.

If you’re not sure which you need, check out the Bear Bag collection 


Common Mistakes to Avoid

🚫 Throwing over a dead limb
🚫 Using too short a line
🚫 Tying knots directly to the tree
🚫 Hanging too close to the trunk


FAQs

Do I sneed a bear canister?
In some areas canisters are required. Always check local regulations.

How long should my line be?
50 ft covers most tree setups.


Free Trail Resources

Want more hiking tips like this? Check out the full Hiker Resource Guide 

Videos to watch

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